Major Revisions to the California Corporations Code

Mark Smallhouse • December 22, 2023

Major Revisions to the California Corporations Code

The landscape of corporate governance in California is undergoing significant changes. The California Corporations Code, which governs how corporations are formed, operated, and dissolved in the state, has been revised. These amendments will have profound implications for businesses, shareholders, and legal advisors. This post will delve into the details of these revisions, their potential impact on the corporate landscape, and how stakeholders can navigate through these changes.

Changes to Corporate Governance Structures

One of the most impactful changes pertains to the internal management of corporations. A notable addition is Section 119, which allows for the ratification and validation of noncompliant corporate actions. In simple terms, this means corporations now have a legal framework to correct previous non-compliant actions, thereby reducing liability and risks associated with such non-compliance.


For instance, if a corporation were to inadvertently omit a necessary step in a board approval process, it can now rectify this oversight under the new provisions. This change brings flexibility and forgiveness to corporations, enabling them to focus more on business operations and less on navigating complex legal pitfalls.

Revised Shareholder Rights and Responsibilities

The revised code also brings significant changes to shareholder rights and responsibilities. For example, the proposed amendments to Section 903 stipulate that any amendment must be approved by the outstanding shares, regardless of whether or not such class is entitled to vote thereon.


This means that even if a class of shares traditionally had no voting rights, they may now have a say in certain decisions. This revision could potentially empower minority shareholders, leading to more democratic decision-making within corporations.

New Compliance Requirements for Corporate Disclosures

With the revised code, corporations are facing new compliance requirements for disclosures and reporting. For instance, the major changes to Sections 500, 503.1, 503.2, 506, and 509 introduce new rules on distributions and permit waivers.


Companies will need to ensure they are fully compliant with these new requirements to avoid penalties. This may require corporations to revise their current reporting processes, invest in compliance training for staff, and seek legal advice to ensure all disclosures meet the new regulations.

Preparing for the Changes

It is essential for corporations to seek legal advice to understand these changes fully. Legal professionals can help interpret the complexities of the revised code and guide corporations on how to implement necessary adjustments in their operations.


In conclusion, the revisions to the California Corporations Code are not just legal updates; they are fundamental changes that will shape the future of corporate governance in California. By understanding and adapting to these changes, companies can ensure they remain compliant, competitive, and successful in this evolving landscape.


These revisions to the California Corporations Code signify a shift in the state's corporate landscape. Businesses must adapt to the changes in corporate governance structures, shareholder rights, and compliance requirements.



We invite you to share your thoughts and experiences regarding these changes in the comments section below. Stay tuned for more updates on California business laws.

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